Discover the Monuments of Mahabalipuram

Just 60 kilometres from Chennai, Mahabalipuram does full justice to its UNESCO World Heritage site title, courtesy the magnificent line of ancient stone carvings, that both impress and intrigue. With its historical monuments, architectural stories, mysterious caves, cycling tours, beach side shopping, Ayurvedic massages and delicious seafood, Mahabalipuram packs in the punch of a great holiday destination.

One Rock Wonders

Mahabalipuram is known for its monolithic rock structures - monuments and temples - each carved out of one rock! Legend says that artisans would sit on top of a rock and carve out a temple from top to bottom, unlike the conventional practice where the top is built at the end. Arjuna’s Penance, Mahishasurmardini Cave temple, Adhivarha Cave Temple, Tiger’s Cave, Pancha Ratha and the Shore temple are some of the famous monuments that should not be missed. Each one of these come with an awe-inspiring tale that adds to the experience of being there. However, the Shore temple stands out with its brilliant Pallava architecture and masterful carvings, although most of it has gradually eroded away.

Legend of the Shore Temple

Dating back to the 7^th century, the Shore Temple of Mahabalipuram is the oldest rock-cut wonder to reckon with. Making it even more unique is the fact that Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu are believed to have resided here together. In fact, it is the only temple in India where Lord Vishnu is found reclining on the floor, enjoying the sea waves. All other temples have Lord Vishnu in a standing position.

The layout of the temple is patterned after the perfect cosmic body. It was believed that the Shore Temple is one of the seven temples that were built along the coastline, but it was just a story until 2004 Tsunami unearthed remanants of sister structures that are now being dug up by archaeologists.

A huge rock wall protects the Shore Temple from further erosion. Don’t miss the temple in the evenings when floodlights bring back its grandeur full force!

Travel Tip

With every January comes the month long Mammallapuram Dance Festival set against the enchanting backdrop of the monuments here. Be there to experience an enthralling journey in to history, architecture and culture.

Budget: Rs. 4,500 for a weekend (inclusive of 3 star hotel)

Distance From Bengaluru: 350 km (5 hrs 30 mins by road)

Traveller Type: Family, Friends

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